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| 社会组织在研究生教育治理中的角色缺失与回归 |
| The Lack and Return of the Role of Social Organizations in Postgraduate Education Management |
| 投稿时间：2017-02-17 |
| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 社会组织;研究生教育;治理;角色 |
| 英文关键词: social organization;postgraduate education;management;role |
| 基金项目:中国学位与研究生教育学会2015年重点课题"社会组织在研究生教育治理体系中的地位与作用研究"（课题编号：A2-wt-021）；北京理工大学研究生创新项目"第三方参与研究生教育质量评价的模式研究" |
| 作者 | 单位 | | 乔刚 | 北京理工大学 教育研究院, 北京 100081
延安大学 教育科学学院, 陕西 延安 716000 | | 王战军 | 北京理工大学 教育研究院, 北京 100081 |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 社会组织是研究生教育治理体系的重要组成部分，在研究生教育治理中扮演着重要角色。当前我国社会组织在参与研究生教育治理过程中存在活力缺乏、地位未得到凸显、活动空间有限、参与的有效性不足以及公信力较低等问题。究其缘由，主要在于社会组织先天的官办性、对政府资源的依赖性、外部制度的阻滞性、自身权力的有限性以及社会文化的缺失性。破解我国社会组织在研究生教育治理中角色缺失的现实困境，加快推进我国研究生教育治理体系和治理能力的现代化，既需要社会组织自身的不断努力，也需要政府、研究生培养单位和社会的协作。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| As a constituent part of the management system for postgraduate education, social organizations should play an important role in it. Unfortunately, the participation of social organizations in the process of postgraduate education management is not so active and effective. With limited involvement and less public trust, the social organizations could not make the role impressive and outstanding. The authors believe that the reasons of the problems are mainly due to the congenital nature of the social organizations that are organized and run by government, to the dependent on government resources and the retardant to external systems, and due to their limited authority and lack of social culture. For modernizing postgraduate education management system and improving its ability in China, this paper suggests that social organizations take continued efforts, and that government, postgraduate education universities and the society strength coordination and cooperation for getting out from the difficulties in which the role of social organizations in the postgraduate education is missing. |
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