文章摘要
生态位视域下世界一流大学文化与战略的融合探究
Research on the Integration of Culture and Strategy of World-class Universities from the Perspective of Ecological Niche
投稿时间:2022-08-10  
DOI:10.19834/j.cnki.yjsjy2011.2023.03.11
中文关键词: 世界一流大学;生态位;战略;文化
英文关键词: world-class university;niche;strategy;culture
基金项目:江苏省社会科学基金重点项目"‘后发型’世界一流大学治理路径研究"(17JYA003)
作者单位
刘志民 南京农业大学 公共管理学院, 南京 210095 
薛珊 安庆师范大学 教师教育学院, 安徽 安庆 246011 
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中文摘要:
      生态位视域下,世界一流大学文化的生态结构体现为精神文化生态、制度文化生态、行为文化生态以及物质文化生态四个层面。世界一流大学战略与文化存在特殊的关系,其战略需适应和超越大学文化,而其文化则会支持和约束大学战略。世界一流大学战略与文化的融合体现为坚守大学使命的个性文化,降低大学生态位的冲突;塑造价值多元的交融文化,促进生态位平衡;倡导自由创新的动态文化,促进大学生态位的协调;打造开放包容的协同文化,促进大学生态位的可持续。这对我国"双一流"建设的启示有:形塑"双一流"高校文化的生态结构,树立"双一流"高校生态位战略理念,促进"双一流"高校生态位战略与文化的融合。
英文摘要:
      From the perspective of ecological niche, the ecological structure of world-class university culture is embodied in four levels:spiritual cultural ecology, institutional cultural ecology, behavioral cultural ecology and material cultural ecology. There is a special relationship between the strategy of a world-class university and its culture. Its strategy needs to adapt to and surpass the university culture, while its culture may support and constrain the strategy of the university. The integration of the strategy and culture of the world-class university is manifested in the following aspects:the individual culture adhering to the university mission which can reduce the conflict from the university ecological niche, the creation of an integrated, multi-valued culture which can promote the balance of ecological niche, the dynamic free innovation encouraging culture which can promote the coordination of the university ecological niche, and the building of an open and inclusive collaborative culture which can promote the sustainability of the university ecological niche. The inspiration from the above study to the construction of the double first-class universities:we should shape an ecological structure of the "double first-class" university culture, establish a strategic concept of the "double first-class" university ecological niche, and promote the integration of the "double first-class" university ecological niche strategy and culture.
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