文章摘要
专业学位研究生联合培养基地的治理壁垒与优化路向——基于松散耦合理论的分析
Governance Barriers of Joint Professional Degree Postgraduate Training Bases and Optimization Paths: An analysis based on Loose Coupling Theory
投稿时间:2025-08-17  
DOI:10.19834/j.cnki.yjsjy2011.2026.01.10
中文关键词: 联合培养基地;专业学位研究生;治理;松散耦合
英文关键词: joint training base;professional degree postgraduate;governance;loose coupling
基金项目:教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金"专业学位研究生校外实践导师产教协同治理机制创新研究"(22YJA880055);宁波市2024年软科学研究计划项目"宁波市研究生联合培养基地人才培养现状调查及发展对策研究"
作者单位
王诺斯 保山学院, 云南 保山 678000
大连海事大学, 辽宁 大连 116026 
石宇杰 大连理工大学, 辽宁 大连 116024 
范家文 吉林外国语大学, 吉林 长春 130117 
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中文摘要:
      专业学位研究生联合培养基地作为深化产教融合、培养高层次创新型应用人才的关键载体,其治理效能直接影响育人质量。在松散耦合视域下,联合培养基地可呈现治理主体兼具独立性与协调性、治理目标融贯异质性与一致性、治理结构统合开放性与内聚性、治理逻辑平衡自主性与统一性的理想图景,但却存在广泛性阻碍、持续性缺失、协调性紊乱、过程性失序等源于治理主体边界封闭、治理目标价值离散、治理结构权力博弈及治理逻辑路径依赖等深层原因的治理壁垒。可通过塑造可渗透边界、嵌入价值共识、完善制度规制、依托数智技术等路向的合作治理,实现联合培养基地的最佳治理效能。
英文摘要:
      Joint training bases for professional degree postgraduates serves as a critical carrier for deepening industry-education integration and cultivating high-level applied talent. The governance effectiveness of the bases directly determines the education quality. Under the lens of Loose Coupling Theory, such a base can present an ideal tapestry where the governance entity operates independently while also playing a coordinating role, its goal features both heterogeneity and consistency, its structure integrates openness and cohesion, and its logic balances autonomy and unity. However, some deeply-seated barriers to be grappled with still exist, including extensive obstruction, deficient sustainability, disordered coordination and procedural disorder - all resulting from the closed boundaries of the governance entity, the discretized value of governance goal, the power struggle within the governance structure, and the path dependence of governance logic. Therefore, this paper suggests that to realize the best governance effectiveness of the joint training bases, we could take some collaborative governance measures, such as shaping permeable boundaries, adopting common understanding of values, improving institutional regulations, and leveraging digital intelligence technologies.
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